A to Z · 1055 Terms

Real estate & finance, demystified.

The jargon can be exhausting. Here’s a plain-English glossary covering real estate, lending, investment, and the business-finance ecosystem that surrounds them.

Download the full glossary

Legal & Title

Land Contract

A seller-financed agreement where the buyer makes payments and gets title after full payment.

Legal & Title

Lender’s Title Policy

Title insurance protecting the lender against title defects, typically required at closing.

Legal & Title

Lis Pendens

A public notice that a lawsuit affecting title to a property has been filed.

Legal & Title

Marketable Title

Title free of significant defects that a reasonable buyer would accept.

Legal & Title

Mineral Deed

A deed transferring only mineral rights, separate from surface ownership.

Legal & Title

Power of Attorney

A legal document authorizing one person to act on another’s behalf in property matters.

Legal & Title

Promissory Note

A signed document containing the borrower’s written promise to repay a loan.

Legal & Title

Quiet Title Action

A lawsuit to resolve disputes or clear defects in a property’s title.

Legal & Title

Restrictive Covenant

A private deed restriction limiting how a property may be used.

Legal & Title

Sheriff’s Deed

A deed issued after a court-ordered sale, often following foreclosure.

Legal & Title

Special Warranty Deed

A deed warranting only against title defects arising during the seller’s ownership.

Legal & Title

Specific Performance

A court remedy forcing a party to complete a contract rather than paying damages.